Schools

Would you like to see your school work here?

This is a chance for your school to be part of the Battle of Britain web site.

For further information, please drop a line to:

schools@battle-of-britain.com

INFORMATION FOR SCHOOLS
Sender: Alan Atkinson-Barrett
Location: UK
Information:

The 'simulation drama' game on the theme of the Battle of Britain which I have been working on recently is now nearing completion, and is essentially 'ready to go'.

I have experience of conducting projects of this sort with Junior and Secondary school children. I am a teacher myself, with some twenty years' experience.

f any schools in the East / North Yorkshire area may be interested in this as a way of enhancing exposure to the Curriculum, and various important skills within the Curriculum which are not subject-specific, then I can be contacted at barrett@dircon.co.uk in the first instance.

I would be happy to hear from any interested parties, and discuss their requirements.

Answer: Alan is also featured on our Poems page 'One of our aircraft'
Links:  

Sender: Anthony
Location: UK
Question:

Hi its Anthony

Thank for the info, it help me a lot.
I got the top marks in the class for my project!!!

Thanks again

bye Anthony.

Answer: Replies like this make the whole thing worth it!

My Pleasure Anthony!
Links:  

Sender: Anthony
Location: UK
Question:

Hello,

My name is Anthony. I go to Bishop Luffa school and I am doing a project on the Battle of Britian. It would help me if you could send my some information on this event.

F from Anthony, Bishop Luffa school.

THANK YOU!!!!!!!!

Answer: <Lots of info sent by email>!

Here's another address you may want to check out. It's a long one but it gets you to the Encyclopaedia Britannica site: http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/5/0,5716,118865+12+110199,00.html
For some daft reason it defaults to the World War II page.
Look down the list to about position 13 and you will see The Battle of Britain.
Click and you have lots of info!
Links:  


Sender: Nisha Patel
Location: UK
Question:

Hi

I am doing a project on the battle of britain. I need to know the following thing.

When the battle took place?
Why it was important?
What happened?
What technology was used?
Who won and why?

I need to write at least a A4 size page on each one. I am very stuck on the why it was important.

Please can you help me.

Thank you.

Nisha

Answer: Hi Nisha

Thank you for your questions.

"WHY IT WAS IMPORTANT"
The battle of Britain was a very important time in the war. Germany tried to crush the British fighter power by targeting the air fields and planes that were used to defend the skies above Britain. If any one side in a war wins air supremacy then they have the upper hand. If they had won then Britain would have been wide open to German attacks with little defence. The bombers could have had free passage to bomb any target it liked. Britain would have probably been defeated quite quickly after this."WHAT HAPPENED"On August 8, 1940 the Luftwaffe began its assault on Great Britain by sending its fighters and bombers lead by the ME109 and Stuka dive bombers against towns and seaports in southern England. British forces were ready with coastal defences including the first use of radar , anti-aircraft artillery , and many airfields from which would scramble the Supermarine Spitfire.

The radar along with civilian spotting posts would allow the royal air force to use its limited supply of Spitfires and pilots to the greatest effect. Even though the British forces were outnumbered, geography would be on their side because the German fighters would use up fuel just getting into position over their targets. The Battle of Britain was a non-stop all out air war that saw 26 major attacks in the first 10 days. The Luftwaffe lost 700 aircraft to 160 for the British in this short period of time. Because of these high losses the Germans decided to change tactics on August 30. They changed their force to have more fighters and fewer slow bombers and changed their targets to factories and airfields. In this period of time the Luftwaffe lost a further 560 planes to the Royal Air Force lost 220.

On September 15, 1940 the largest dogfight took place when the Luftwaffe sent over 500 airplanes in a giant wave attack. During this battle more than 200 dogfights took place in one half hour simultaneously in a small area above southern England. You can see this amazing action involving World War 2's best aces in the best fighters on BATTLE OF BRITAIN WAR OF ACES. On October 6, the mounting losses forced another change in tactics to night bombing raids. By this time the British forces sent their bombers on raids into Germany which resulted in revenge raids on the city of Coventry in England where 1 million pounds of bombs were dropped in a single raid and London was firebombed.
(Courtesy of another site - www.battleofbritain.com)

"WHAT TECHNOLOGY WAS USED"
Britain used Spitfires, Hurricanes and Blenheims mainly with some Defiant fighter aircraft.
Germany used Bf109, Bf110, JU87, JU88, HEIII, Do17Numbers of aircraft were:
--------------------------
Spitfires - 286
Hurricanes - 463
Blenheims - 114
Defiant fighter - 37Bf109 - 809
Bf110 - 280
JU87 - 316
JU88, HEIII, Do17 - 1260

"WHO WON AND WHY"
Hopefully we won!!
No, seriously, Britain won the battle but it was a close call. Germany almost defeated our air defences but they did not count on the determination of the handful of men who fought long and hard. They also under estimated the factories that worked around the clock to make replacement aircraft.

Hope this helps and good luck with the project.

If your school/college would like to display some of the work on the website then please tell your teacher and then let me know!

Take care

Nigel
Links: Other sites of interest:
www.battleofbritain.com
www.battleofbritain.net

Sender: Daniel
Location: UK
Question:

I would love to see some pictures of bomb shelters, the home made one's in the back garden where they grow veg on it please.
From Daniel age 14

Answer:

Hi Daniel. Well I've found some information on the shelters but no pictures of merit yet. I will keep searching!

Nigel
There were two basic shelters that were used by the general public during the war. The Anderson Shelter and the Morrison Shelter.

Anderson Shelter
150,000 Anderson Shelters were distributed, by the Government, to people throughout the country who had gardens. The people had to build them theirselves. They were made of corrugated iron and most were not very well put together. Earth was put over the shelter for extra protection and people used to grow vegetables on them! They were mostly cold and damp and smelly. They could be dangerous as well. My mum fell in one of them and knocked herself unconcious for a while. Some say she has never been the same since! For their flimsy design they survived a remarkably long time. If you are very lucky you may even see the odd one (usually in ruins) even today.

Morrison Shelter
For those who did not have a garden or preferred to take their chances in their own homes, the Morrison shelter was the next best thing. This shelter was a good idea in theory but in practice was almost as good as a chocolate tea pot! The shelter was an iron cage that doubled as a table. In the event of an explosion the family sheltering under the table would be saved and crawl out of the rubble. That is if they survive the blast, can dig their way out of the rubble and did not get cooked in any fire!

Links: The BBC has a good history page that explains about the shelters in more detail.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/wwtwo/onefoot/people/people01.shtml

 

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